Serveur d'exploration sur la COVID chez les séniors

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History of Stroke Is Independently Associated With In-Hospital Death in Patients With COVID-19.

Identifieur interne : 000537 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000536; suivant : 000538

History of Stroke Is Independently Associated With In-Hospital Death in Patients With COVID-19.

Auteurs : Benjamin R. Kummer ; Eyal Klang ; Laura K. Stein ; Mandip S. Dhamoon ; Nathalie Jetté [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:32772679

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE

In December 2019, an outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus causing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) occurred in China, and evolved into a worldwide pandemic. It remains unclear whether the history of cerebrovascular disease is associated with in-hospital death in patients with COVID-19.

METHODS

We conducted a retrospective, multicenter cohort study at Mount Sinai Health System in New York City. Using our institutional data warehouse, we identified all adult patients who were admitted to the hospital between March 1, 2020 and May 1, 2020 and had a positive nasopharyngeal swab polymerase chain reaction test for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus in the emergency department. Using our institutional electronic health record, we extracted clinical characteristics of the cohort, including age, sex, and comorbidities. Using multivariable logistic regression to control for medical comorbidities, we modeled the relationship between history of stroke and all-cause, in-hospital death.

RESULTS

We identified 3248 patients, of whom 387 (11.9%) had a history of stroke. Compared with patients without history of stroke, patients with a history of stroke were significantly older, and were significantly more likely to have a history of all medical comorbidities except for obesity, which was more prevalent in patients without a history of stroke. Compared with patients without history of stroke, patients with a history of stroke had higher in-hospital death rates during the study period (48.6% versus 31.7%,

CONCLUSIONS

We found that history of stroke was associated with in-hospital death among hospitalized patients with COVID-19. Further studies should confirm these results.


DOI: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.120.030685
PubMed: 32772679
PubMed Central: PMC7467043


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<term>Betacoronavirus (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cause of Death (MeSH)</term>
<term>Comorbidity (MeSH)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (mortality)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hospital Mortality (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Pneumonia, Viral (mortality)</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term>
<term>Analyse multifactorielle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Betacoronavirus (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cause de décès (MeSH)</term>
<term>Comorbidité (MeSH)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
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<b>BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE</b>
</p>
<p>In December 2019, an outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus causing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) occurred in China, and evolved into a worldwide pandemic. It remains unclear whether the history of cerebrovascular disease is associated with in-hospital death in patients with COVID-19.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>We conducted a retrospective, multicenter cohort study at Mount Sinai Health System in New York City. Using our institutional data warehouse, we identified all adult patients who were admitted to the hospital between March 1, 2020 and May 1, 2020 and had a positive nasopharyngeal swab polymerase chain reaction test for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus in the emergency department. Using our institutional electronic health record, we extracted clinical characteristics of the cohort, including age, sex, and comorbidities. Using multivariable logistic regression to control for medical comorbidities, we modeled the relationship between history of stroke and all-cause, in-hospital death.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>We identified 3248 patients, of whom 387 (11.9%) had a history of stroke. Compared with patients without history of stroke, patients with a history of stroke were significantly older, and were significantly more likely to have a history of all medical comorbidities except for obesity, which was more prevalent in patients without a history of stroke. Compared with patients without history of stroke, patients with a history of stroke had higher in-hospital death rates during the study period (48.6% versus 31.7%, </p>
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<b>CONCLUSIONS</b>
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<p>We found that history of stroke was associated with in-hospital death among hospitalized patients with COVID-19. Further studies should confirm these results.</p>
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<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE">In December 2019, an outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus causing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) occurred in China, and evolved into a worldwide pandemic. It remains unclear whether the history of cerebrovascular disease is associated with in-hospital death in patients with COVID-19.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS">We conducted a retrospective, multicenter cohort study at Mount Sinai Health System in New York City. Using our institutional data warehouse, we identified all adult patients who were admitted to the hospital between March 1, 2020 and May 1, 2020 and had a positive nasopharyngeal swab polymerase chain reaction test for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus in the emergency department. Using our institutional electronic health record, we extracted clinical characteristics of the cohort, including age, sex, and comorbidities. Using multivariable logistic regression to control for medical comorbidities, we modeled the relationship between history of stroke and all-cause, in-hospital death.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS">We identified 3248 patients, of whom 387 (11.9%) had a history of stroke. Compared with patients without history of stroke, patients with a history of stroke were significantly older, and were significantly more likely to have a history of all medical comorbidities except for obesity, which was more prevalent in patients without a history of stroke. Compared with patients without history of stroke, patients with a history of stroke had higher in-hospital death rates during the study period (48.6% versus 31.7%,
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<name sortKey="Klang, Eyal" sort="Klang, Eyal" uniqKey="Klang E" first="Eyal" last="Klang">Eyal Klang</name>
<name sortKey="Kummer, Benjamin R" sort="Kummer, Benjamin R" uniqKey="Kummer B" first="Benjamin R" last="Kummer">Benjamin R. Kummer</name>
<name sortKey="Stein, Laura K" sort="Stein, Laura K" uniqKey="Stein L" first="Laura K" last="Stein">Laura K. Stein</name>
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